Recombinant Human IFNAR2/IFNABR Protein (His Tag)

Specifications

Catalog number

PKSH031651

Size / count

100 µg

Dry ice

No

Hazardous

No

Discontinued

No

Background

Interferon-alpha/beta receptor beta chain (IFNAR2) is a type I membrane protein that forms one of the two chains of a receptor for interferons alpha and beta. Binding and activation of the receptor stimulates Janus protein kinases; which in turn phosphorylate several proteins; including STAT1 and STAT2. Initial cell-surface IFNAR2 expression at diagnosis assessed by flow cytometry widely distributed but showed overall significantly higher expression in CML patients when compared with normal controls. In 15 fresh patients who subsequently received IFNα therapy; IFNAR2 expression at diagnosis was significantly higher in cytogenetic good responders than in poor responders. Down-regulation of IFNAR2 expression during IFNα therapy was observed only in good responders but not in poor responders. The encoded protein also functions as an antiviral factor. IFNAR2 may associate with IFNAR1 to form the type I interferon receptor. This protein serves as a receptor for interferons alpha and beta. IFNAR2 is also involved in IFN-mediated STAT1; STAT2 and STAT3 activation. Isoform 1 and isoform 2 are directly involved in signal transduction due to their association with the TYR kinase; JAK1. Isoform 3 is a potent inhibitor of type I IFN receptor activity. Following binding of IFNα2; IFNAR2 is internalized; but; instead of being routed towards degradation as it is when complexed to IFNβ ; it recycles back to the cell surface.

Synonyms

IFN-R; IFN-alpha-REC; IFNABR; IFNARB

UniProt

P48551

Accession Number

NP_997468.1

Expression System

HEK293 Cells

Tag

C-His

Sequence

Met 1-Lys 243

Applications

Cell culture

Field of Research

Signal Transduction; Cancer; epigenetics and nuclear signal; immunology

Endotoxin

< 1.0 EU per μg of the protein as determined by the LAL method.

Purity

> 95 % as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.

Bioactivity

Measured by its ability to inhibit rh IFNβ mediated protection of WISH Human amnion cells infected with vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) to viral lysis. The EC50 for this effect is typically 1-4μg/mL.

Reconstitution

Please refer to the printed manual for detailed information.

Shipping Conditions

This product is provided as lyophilized powder which is shipped with ice packs.

Storage Conditions

Generally, lyophilized proteins are stable for up to 12 months when stored at -20 to -80°C. Reconstituted protein solution can be stored at 4-8°C for 2-7 days. Aliquots of reconstituted samples are stable at < -20°C for 3 months.

Calculated Molecular Weight

26.2 kDa

Observed Molecular Weight

45 kDa

Species

Human