- Catalog number
- PA1353-Cy3
- Size / count
- 100 µg/Vial
- Dry ice
- No
- Hazardous
- No
- Discontinued
- No
- Background
- Interleukin-8 (IL-8) is a chemokine produced by macrophages and other cell types such as epithelial cells. It is also synthesized by endothelial cells, which store IL-8 in their storage vesicles, the Weibel-Palade bodies. In humans, the interleukin-8 protein is encoded by the IL8 gene. Interleukin-8 (IL8) is a member of the CXC chemokine family (Hull et al., 2001). IL-8 is believed to play a role in the pathogenesis of bronchiolitis, a common respiratory tract disease caused by viral infection. This gene and other ten members of the CXC chemokine gene family form a chemokine gene cluster in a region mapped to chromosome 4q. The genes for IL8 have been co-localized on a 335-kb genomic fragment.
- Synonyms
- Interleukin-8;IL-8;C-X-C motif chemokine 8;Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 8;Emoctakin;Granulocyte chemotactic protein 1;GCP-1;Monocyte-derived neutrophil chemotactic factor;MDNCF;Monocyte-derived neutrophil-activating peptide;MONAP;Neutrophil-activating protein 1;NAP-1;Protein 3-10C;T-cell chemotactic factor;MDNCF-a;GCP/IL-8 protein IV;IL8/NAP1 form I;Interleukin-8; (Ala-IL-8)77;GCP/IL-8 protein II;IL-8 (1-77);IL8/NAP1 form II;MDNCF-b;IL-8 (5-77);IL-8 (6-77); (Ser-IL-8)72;GCP/IL-8 protein I;IL8/NAP1 form III;Lymphocyte-derived neutrophil-activating factor;LYNAP;MDNCF-c;Neutrophil-activating factor;NAF;IL-8 (7-77);GCP/IL-8 protein V;IL8/NAP1 form IV;IL-8 (8-77);GCP/IL-8 protein VI;IL8/NAP1 form V;IL-8 (9-77);GCP/IL-8 protein III;IL8/NAP1 form VI;CXCL8;IL8;
- Gene Name
- Interleukin-8
- UniProt
- P10145
- Host
- Rabbit
- Reactivity
- Human
- Cross Reactivity
- No cross-reactivity with other proteins
- Immunogen
- A synthetic peptide corresponding to a sequence at the C-terminus of human IL8.
- Clonality
- Polyclonal
- Tissue Specificity
- Widely expressed; lower levels in brain and lung.
- Applications
- IHC,WB
- Purification
- Immunogen affinity purified.
- Concentration
- Adding 0.2 ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500 μg/ml.
- Form
- Lyophilized
- Reconstitution
- Add 0.2ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500ug/ml.
- Function
- IL-8 is a chemotactic factor that attracts neutrophils, basophils, and T-cells, but not monocytes. It is also involved in neutrophil activation. It is released from several cell types in response to an inflammatory stimulus. IL-8 (6-77) has a 5-10-fold higher activity on neutrophil activation, IL-8 (5-77) has increased activity on neutrophil activation and IL-8 (7-77) has a higher affinity to receptors CXCR1 and CXCR2 as compared to IL-8 (1-77), respectively. .
- Components
- Each vial contains 4 mg Trehalose, 0.9 mg NaCl and 0.2 mg Na2HPO4.
- References & Citations
- 1. Wolff B, Burns AR, Middleton J, Rot A (November 1998). "Endothelial cell "memory" of inflammatory stimulation: human venular endothelial cells store interleukin 8 in Weibel-Palade bodies".
2. Utgaard JO, Jahnsen FL, Bakka A, Brandtzaeg P, Haraldsen G (November 1998). "Rapid secretion of prestored interleukin 8 from Weibel-Palade bodies of microvascular endothelial cells".
3. Modi WS, Dean M, Seuanez HN, Mukaida N, Matsushima K, O'Brien SJ (January 1990). "Monocyte-derived neutrophil chemotactic factor (MDNCF/IL-8) resides in a gene cluster along with several other members of the platelet factor 4 gene superfamily".
4. "Entrez Gene: IL8 interleukin 8".
5. Köhidai L, Csaba G (July 1998). "Chemotaxis and chemotactic selection induced with cytokines (IL-8, RANTES and TNF-alpha) in the unicellular Tetrahymena pyriformis".
6. O'Donovan, N., Galvin, M., Morgan, J. G. Physical mapping of the CXC chemokine locus on human chromosome 4. Cytogenet.
- Storage Conditions
- Store at -20℃ for one year from date of receipt. After reconstitution, at 4℃ for one month. It can also be aliquotted and stored frozen at -20℃ for six months. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
- Calculated Molecular Weight
- 11098 MW
- Observed Molecular Weight
- 60 kDa
- Fragment
- Rabbit IgG
- Specificity
- No cross reactivity with other proteins.
- Applications Notes
- Western blot, 0.1-0.5μg/ml, Human<br>
Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin-embedded Section), 2-5μg/ml, Human, By Heat
<br>
- Subcellular Location
- Secreted.
- Sequence Similarities
- Belongs to the intercrine alpha (chemokine CxC) family.
- Protein Name
- Interleukin-8(IL-8)