- Catalog number
- PA1713-Dylight550
- Size / count
- 100 µg
- Dry ice
- No
- Hazardous
- No
- Discontinued
- Yes
- Background
- PEBP1 (Phosphatidylethanolamine-binding protein 1), also called PBP, RKIP, inhibits the phosphorylation and activation of MEK by RAF1. PEBP1 is identical to the phosphatidylethanolamine-binding protein (PBP) with a relative molecular mass of 23 kD. The PEBP1 gene is mapped on 12q24.23. PEBP1 coimmunoprecipitates with RAF1 and MEK from cell lysates and colocalizes with RAF1 when examined by confocal microscopy. PEBP1 overexpression interferes with the activation of MEK and ERK, induction of AP1-dependent reporter genes, and transformation elicited by an oncogenically activated RAF1 kinase. PEBP1 expression was rapidly upregulated during induction of chemotherapy-triggered apoptosis in human prostate and breast cancer cell lines, and maximal RKIP expression correlated perfectly with the onset of apoptosis by Chatterjee et al (2004). RKIP depletion decreased the mitotic index, the number of metaphase cells, traversal times from nuclear envelope breakdown to anaphase, and an override of mitotic checkpoints induced by spindle poisons.
- Synonyms
- Phosphatidylethanolamine-binding protein 1;PEBP-1;HCNPpp;Hippocampal cholinergic neurostimulating peptide;HCNP;Pebp1;Pbp, Pebp;
- Gene Name
- Phosphatidylethanolamine-binding protein 1
- UniProt
- P70296
- Host
- Rabbit
- Reactivity
- Mouse,Rat
- Cross Reactivity
- No cross-reactivity with other proteins
- Immunogen
- A synthetic peptide corresponding to a sequence at the N-terminus of mouse PBP, identical to the related rat sequence.
- Clonality
- Polyclonal
- Tissue Specificity
- HCNP is expressed in brain. Increased expression in aged senescence-accelerated mice.
- Applications
- IHC,WB
- Purification
- Immunogen affinity purified.
- Concentration
- Adding 0.2 ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500 μg/ml.
- Form
- Lyophilized
- Reconstitution
- Add 0.2ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500ug/ml.
- Function
- Binds ATP, opioids and phosphatidylethanolamine. Has lower affinity for phosphatidylinositol and phosphatidylcholine. Serine protease inhibitor which inhibits thrombin, neuropsin and chymotrypsin but not trypsin, tissue type plasminogen activator and elastase. Inhibits the kinase activity of RAF1 by inhibiting its activation and by dissociating the RAF1/MEK complex and acting as a competitive inhibitor of MEK phosphorylation (By similarity). .
- Components
- Each vial contains 5mg BSA, 0.9mg NaCl, 0.2mg Na2HPO4, 0.05mg Thimerosal, 0.05mg NaN3.
- References & Citations
- 1. Chatterjee, D., Bai, Y., Wang, Z., Beach, S., Mott, S., Roy, R., Braastad, C., Sun, Y., Mukhopadhyay, A., Aggarwal, B. B., Darnowski, J., Pantazis, P., Wyche, J., Fu, Z., Kitagwa, Y., Keller, E. T., Sedivy, J. M., Yeung, K. C. RKIP sensitizes prostate and breast cancer cells to drug-induced apoptosis. J. Biol. Chem. 279: 17515-17523, 2004.
2. Hengst, U., Albrecht, H., Hess, D., Monard, D. The phosphatidylethanolamine-binding protein is the prototype of a novel family of serine protease inhibitors. J. Biol. Chem. 276: 535-540, 2001.
3. Yeung, K., Seitz, T., Li, S., Janosch, P., McFerran, B., Kaiser, C., Fee, F., Katsanakis, K. D., Rose, D. W., Mischak, H., Sedivy, J. M., Kolch, W. Suppression of Raf-1 kinase activity and MAP kinase signalling by RKIP. Nature 401: 173-177, 1999.
- Storage Conditions
- Store at -20℃ for one year from date of receipt. After reconstitution, at 4℃ for one month. It can also be aliquotted and stored frozen at -20℃ for six months. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
- Calculated Molecular Weight
- 20830 MW
- Observed Molecular Weight
- 21 kDa
- Fragment
- Rabbit IgG
- Specificity
- No cross reactivity with other proteins.
- Applications Notes
- Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin-embedded Section), 0.5-1μg/ml, Rat, By Heat<br>Western blot, 0.1-0.5μg/ml, Mouse, Rat<br>
- Subcellular Location
- Cytoplasm.
- Sequence Similarities
- Belongs to the MCM family.
- Protein Name
- Phosphatidylethanolamine-binding protein 1(PEBP-1)