- Catalog number
- PA1932-Dylight550
- Size / count
- 100 µg
- Dry ice
- No
- Hazardous
- No
- Discontinued
- Yes
- Background
- PHB (Prohibitin), also known as PHB1, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the PHB gene. White et al. (1991) mapped the PHB gene to chromosome 17 by analysis of human-mouse somatic cell hybrid cell lines using a genomic fragment of human prohibitin DNA isolated from a library using the rat prohibitin cDNA clone. By in situ hybridization, they localized the gene to 17q21. Sato et al. (1992) isolated the human homolog of the rat prohibitin gene and mapped it to 17q12-q21 by in situ hybridization. Proliferation of tumor cells depends on new blood vessel formation (angiogenesis) that accompanies malignant progression. Anticancer therapies using angiogenesis inhibitors or cytotoxic agents targeted to the vasculature of tumors have been evaluated in clinical trials. Although white fat is a nonmalignant tissue, it has the capability to quickly proliferate and expand. Furthermore, it is highly vascularized. Rupnick et al. (2002) showed that nonspecific angiogenesis inhibitors can prevent the development of obesity of mice.
- Synonyms
- Prohibitin;PHB;
- Gene Name
- Prohibitin
- UniProt
- P35232
- Host
- Rabbit
- Reactivity
- Human,Mouse,Rat
- Cross Reactivity
- No cross-reactivity with other proteins
- Immunogen
- A synthetic peptide corresponding to a sequence at the C-terminus of human Prohibitin, identical to the related rat and mouse sequences.
- Clonality
- Polyclonal
- Tissue Specificity
- Widely expressed in different tissues.
- Applications
- IF,IHC,ICC,WB
- Purification
- Immunogen affinity purified.
- Concentration
- Adding 0.2 ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500 μg/ml.
- Form
- Lyophilized
- Reconstitution
- Add 0.2ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500ug/ml.
- Function
- Prohibitin inhibits DNA synthesis. It has a role in regulating proliferation. As yet it is unclear if the protein or the mRNA exhibits this effect. May play a role in regulating mitochondrial respiration activity and in aging. .
- Components
- Each vial contains 5mg BSA, 0.9mg NaCl, 0.2mg Na2HPO4, 0.05mg Thimerosal, 0.05mg NaN3.
- References & Citations
- 1. Rupnick, M. A., Panigrahy, D., Zhang, C.-Y., Dallabrida, S. M., Lowell, B. B., Langer, R., Folkman, M. J. Adipose tissue mass can be regulated through the vasculature. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 99: 10730-10735, 2002.
2. Sato, T., Saito, H., Swensen, J., Olifant, A., Wood, C., Danner, D., Sakamoto, T., Takita, K., Kasumi, F., Miki, Y., Skolnick, M., Nakamura, Y. The human prohibitin gene located on chromosome 17q21 is mutated in sporadic breast cancer. Cancer Res. 52: 1643-1646, 1992.
3. White, J. J., Ledbetter, D. H., Eddy, R. L., Jr., Shows, T. B., Stewart, D. A., Nuell, M. J., Friedman, V., Wood, C. M., Owens, G. A., McClung, J. K., Danner, D. B., Morton, C. C. Assignment of the human prohibitin gene (PHB) to chromosome 17 and identification of a DNA polymorphism. Genomics 11: 228-230, 1991. Note: Erratum: Genomics 11: 732 only, 1991.
- Storage Conditions
- Store at -20℃ for one year from date of receipt. After reconstitution, at 4℃ for one month. It can also be aliquotted and stored frozen at -20℃ for six months. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
- Calculated Molecular Weight
- 29804 MW
- Observed Molecular Weight
- 30 kDa
- Fragment
- Rabbit IgG
- Specificity
- No cross reactivity with other proteins.
- Applications Notes
- Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence, 2μg/ml, Human, Mouse, Rat<br>Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin-embedded Section), 0.5-1μg/ml, Human, Rat, Mouse, By Heat<br>Western blot, 0.1-0.5μg/ml, Human, Mouse, Rat<br>
- Subcellular Location
- Mitochondrion inner membrane .
- Protein Name
- Prohibitin