- Catalog number
- PB9058-Dylight550
- Size / count
- 100 µg
- Dry ice
- No
- Hazardous
- No
- Discontinued
- Yes
- Background
- CD10, also known as membrane metallo-endopeptidase, neutral endopeptidase (NEP), Neprilysin, or common acute lymphoblastic leukemia antigen (CALLA), is a zinc-dependent metalloprotease enzyme that degrades a number of small secreted peptides, most notably theamyloid beta peptide whose abnormal misfolding and aggregation in neural tissue has been implicated as a cause of Alzheimer's disease. This gene is localized to human chromosome 3 by study of somatic cell hybrids and regionalized the location to 3q21-q27 by in situ hybridization. By cDNA transfection analysis, CD10 is confirmed as a functional neutral endopeptidase of the type that has previously been called enkephalinase. CD10 has also been called atriopeptidase. Atriopeptidase specifically degrades atrial natriuretic factor. A specific enzyme inhibitor was developed and reported that it had effects similar to those of low-dose ANF infusion. These effects include diuresis, natriuresis, vasodilatation, and suppression of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system.
- Synonyms
- Neprilysin;3.4.24.11 ;Atriopeptidase;Common acute lymphocytic leukemia antigen;CALLA;Enkephalinase;Neutral endopeptidase 24.11;NEP;Neutral endopeptidase;Skin fibroblast elastase;SFE;CD10;MME;EPN;
- Gene Name
- Neprilysin
- Gene ID
- 4311
- UniProt
- P08473
- Host
- Rabbit
- Reactivity
- Human,Rat
- Cross Reactivity
- No cross-reactivity with other proteins
- Immunogen
- E.coli-derived human CD10 recombinant protein (Position: Y52-W750). Human CD10 shares 94% amino acid (aa) sequences identity with both mouse and rat CD10.
- Clonality
- Polyclonal
- Tissue Specificity
- Mast cells in lung, heart, skin and placenta. Expressed in both normal skin and in urticaria pigmentosa lesions. .
- Applications
- Flow Cytometry,IHC,WB
- Purification
- Immunogen affinity purified.
- Concentration
- Adding 0.2 ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500 μg/ml.
- Form
- Lyophilized
- Reconstitution
- Add 0.2ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500ug/ml.
- Function
- Thermolysin-like specificity, but is almost confined on acting on polypeptides of up to 30 amino acids (PubMed:15283675, PubMed:8168535). Biologically important in the destruction of opioid peptides such as Met- and Leu-enkephalins by cleavage of a Gly-Phe bond (PubMed:17101991). Able to cleave angiotensin-1, angiotensin-2 and angiotensin 1-9 (PubMed:15283675). Involved in the degradation of atrial natriuretic factor (ANF) (PubMed:2531377, PubMed:2972276). Displays UV-inducible elastase activity toward skin preelastic and elastic fibers (PubMed:20876573). .
- Components
- Each vial contains 4 mg Trehalose, 0.9 mg NaCl and 0.2 mg Na2HPO4.
- References & Citations
- 1. Barker, P. E., Shipp, M. A., D'Adamio, L., Masteller, E. L., Reinherz, E. L. The common acute lymphoblastic leukemia antigen gene maps to chromosomal region 3(q21-q27). J. Immun. 142: 283-287, 1989.
2. Northridge, D. B., Jardine, A. G., Alabaster, C. T., Barclay, P. L., Connell, J. M. C., Dargie, H. J., Dilly, S. G., Findlay, I. N., Lever, A. F., Samuels, G. M. R. Effects of UK 69 578: a novel atriopeptidase inhibitor. Lancet 332: 591-593, 1989. Note: Originally Volume II.
3. Stephenson, S. L., Kenny, A. J. The hydrolysis of human atrial natriuretic peptide by pig kidney microvillar membranes is initiated by endopeptidase-24.11. Biochem. J. 243: 183-187, 1987.
4 Tran-Paterson, R., Willard, H. F., Letarte, M. The common acute lymphoblastic leukemia antigen (neutral endopeptidase--3.4.24.11) gene is located on human chromosome 3. Cancer Genet. Cytogenet. 42: 129-134, 1989.
- Storage Conditions
- Store at -20℃ for one year from date of receipt. After reconstitution, at 4℃ for one month. It can also be aliquotted and stored frozen at -20℃ for six months. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
- Calculated Molecular Weight
- 85514 MW
- Observed Molecular Weight
- 100 kDa
- Fragment
- Rabbit IgG
- Specificity
- No cross reactivity with other proteins.
- Applications Notes
- Western blot, 0.1-0.5μg/ml, Human, Rat<br>
Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin-embedded Section), 2-5μg/ml, Human<br>
Flow Cytometry (Fixed), 1-3 μg/1x10<sup>6</sup> cells, Human<br>
- Subcellular Location
- Cell membrane; Single-pass type II membrane protein.
- Sequence Similarities
- Belongs to the peptidase M13 family.
- Protein Name
- Neprilysin
