- Catalog number
- PA1964-HRP
- Size / count
- 100 µg/Vial
- Dry ice
- No
- Hazardous
- No
- Discontinued
- No
- Background
- DDX5 (DEAD/H BOX 5), also known as HLR1 or G17P1, is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the DDX5 gene. The p68 protein is a proliferation-associated nuclear antigen first identified through its highly specific cross-reaction with the simian virus 40 tumor antigen (Iggo et al., 1989). Subsequently, homology to eukaryotic translation initiation factor was found, and amino acid sequence blocks characteristic of a large superfamily of proteins with putative helicase activity were demonstrated. Brody et al. (1995) confirmed that this gene is located on chromosome 17 in the region of the BRCA1 gene at 17q21. By immunoprecipitation analysis, Caretti et al. (2006) found that p68, p72 (DDX17), and the noncoding RNA SRA (SRA1) associated with MYOD (MYOD1) in MYOD-transfected HeLa cells.
- Synonyms
- Probable ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX5;3.6.4.13;DEAD box protein 5;RNA helicase p68;DDX5;G17P1, HELR, HLR1;
- Gene Name
- Probable ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX5
- UniProt
- P17844
- Host
- Rabbit
- Reactivity
- Human,Mouse,Rat
- Cross Reactivity
- No cross-reactivity with other proteins
- Immunogen
- A synthetic peptide corresponding to a sequence at the C-terminus of human DDX5, identical to the related rat and mouse sequences.
- Clonality
- Polyclonal
- Tissue Specificity
- Expressed only in ovary and testis. Expressed in migratory primordial germ cells in the region of the gonadal ridge in both sexes. .
- Applications
- Flow Cytometry,IF,IHC,IHC-F,ICC,WB
- Purification
- Immunogen affinity purified.
- Concentration
- Adding 0.2 ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500 μg/ml.
- Form
- Lyophilized
- Reconstitution
- Add 0.2ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500ug/ml.
- Function
- Involved in the alternative regulation of pre-mRNA splicing; its RNA helicase activity is necessary for increasing tau exon 10 inclusion and occurs in a RBM4-dependent manner. Binds to the tau pre-mRNA in the stem-loop region downstream of exon 10. The rate of ATP hydrolysis is highly stimulated by single-stranded RNA. Involved in transcriptional regulation; the function is independent of the RNA helicase activity. Transcriptional coactivator for estrogen receptor ESR1 and androgen receptor AR. Increases ESR1 AF-1 domain-mediated transactivation and ESR1 AF-1 and AF-2 domains transcriptional synergistic activity. Synergizes with DDX17 and SRA1 RNA to activate MYOD1 transcriptional activity and involved in skeletal muscle differentiation. Transcriptional coactivator for p53/TP53 and involved in p53/TP53 transcriptional response to DNA damage and p53/TP53-dependent apoptosis. Transcriptional coactivator for RUNX2 and involved in regulation of osteoblast differentiation. Acts as transcriptional repressor in a promoter-specicic manner; the function probbaly involves association with histone deacetylases, such as HDAC1. As component of a large PER complex is involved in the inhibition of 3' transcriptional termination of circadian target genes such as PER1 and NR1D1 and the control of the circadian rhythms. .
- Components
- Each vial contains 5mg BSA, 0.9mg NaCl, 0.2mg Na2HPO4, 0.05mg Thimerosal, 0.05mg NaN3.
- References & Citations
- 1. Brody, L. C., Abel, K. J., Castilla, L. H., Couch, F. J., McKinley, D. R., Yin, G.-Y., Ho, P. P., Merajver, S., Chandrasekharappa, S. C., Xu, J., Cole, J. L., Struewing, J. P., Valdes, J. M., Collins, F. S., Weber, B. L. Construction of a transcription map surrounding the BRCA1 locus of human chromosome 17. Genomics 25: 238-247, 1995.
2. Caretti, G., Schiltz, R. L., Dilworth, F. J., Di Padova, M., Zhao, P., Ogryzko, V., Fuller-Pace, F. V., Hoffman, E. P., Tapscott, S. J., Sartorelli, V. The RNA helicases p68/p72 and the noncoding RNA SRA are coregulators of MyoD and skeletal muscle differentiation. Dev. Cell 11: 547-560, 2006.
3. Iggo, R., Gough, A., Xu, W., Lane, D. P., Spurr, N. K. Chromosome mapping of the human gene encoding the 68-kDa nuclear antigen (p68) by using the polymerase chain reaction. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 86: 6211-6214, 1989.
- Storage Conditions
- Store at -20℃ for one year from date of receipt. After reconstitution, at 4℃ for one month. It can also be aliquotted and stored frozen at -20℃ for six months. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
- Calculated Molecular Weight
- 69148 MW
- Observed Molecular Weight
- 69 kDa
- Fragment
- Rabbit IgG
- Specificity
- No cross reactivity with other proteins.
- Applications Notes
- Western blot, 0.1-0.5μg/ml, Human, Mouse, Rat<br>
Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin-embedded Section), 0.5-1μg/ml, Human, Rat, Mouse, By Heat<br>
Immunohistochemistry (Frozen Section), 0.5-1μg/ml, Human<br>
Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence, 2μg/ml, Human<br>
Flow Cytometry (Fixed), 1-3μg/1x10<sup>6</sup> cells, Human
- Subcellular Location
- Nucleus, nucleolus .
- Sequence Similarities
- Belongs to the DEAD box helicase family. DDX5/DBP2 subfamily.
- Protein Name
- Probable ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX5
