- Catalog number
- RP1083
- Size / count
- 100 µg/Vial
- Dry ice
- No
- Hazardous
- No
- Discontinued
- No
- Background
- Doublesex and mab-3 related transcription factor 1, also known as DMRT1, is a protein which in humans is encoded by the DMRT1 gene. This gene is found in a cluster with two other members of the gene family, having in common a zinc finger-like DNA-binding motif (DM domain) . The DM domain is an ancient, conserved component of the vertebrate sex-determining pathway that is also a key regulator of male development in flies and nematodes. This gene exhibits a gonad-specific and sexually dimorphic expression pattern. Defective testicular development and XY feminization occur when this gene is hemizygous.
- Synonyms
- Doublesex- and mab-3-related transcription factor 1; DM domain expressed in testis protein 1; DMRT1; DMT1
- Gene Name
- DMRT1
- Gene ID
- 1761
- UniProt
- Q9Y5R6
- Host
- Rabbit
- Reactivity
- Human, Mouse, Rat
- Cross Reactivity
- No cross-reactivity with other proteins
- Immunogen
- A synthetic peptide corresponding to a sequence at the N-terminus of human DMRT1, different from the related mouse sequence by one amino acid.
- Clonality
- Polyclonal
- Tissue Specificity
- Testis-specific. Expressed in prostate cancer (at protein level) . .
- Applications
- IHC, WB
- Field of Research
- Developmental Families, Domain Families, Epigenetics and Nuclear Signaling, Transcription, Transcription Factors
- Purification
- Immunogen affinity purified.
- Concentration
- Adding 0.2 ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500 μg/ml.
- Form
- Lyophilized
- Reconstitution
- Add 0.2ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500ug/ml.
- Function
- Transcription factor that plays a key role in male sex determination and differentiation by controlling testis development and male germ cell proliferation. Plays a central role in spermatogonia by inhibiting meiosis in undifferentiated spermatogonia and promoting mitosis, leading to spermatogonial development and allowing abundant and continuous production of sperm. Acts both as a transcription repressor and activator: prevents meiosis by restricting retinoic acid (RA) -dependent transcription and repressing STRA8 expression and promotes spermatogonial development by activating spermatogonial differentiation genes, such as SOHLH1. Also plays a key role in postnatal sex maintenance by maintaining testis determination and preventing feminization: represses transcription of female promoting genes such as FOXL2 and activates male-specific genes. May act as a tumor suppressor. May also play a minor role in oogenesis (By similarity) . .
- References & Citations
- 1. Entrez Gene: DMRT1 doublesex and mab-3 related transcription factor 1. 2. Raymond CS, Shamu CE, Shen MM, Seifert KJ, Hirsch B, Hodgkin J, Zarkower D (February 1998) . Evidence for evolutionary conservation of sex-determining genes.Nature 391 (6668) : 691–5. 3. Smith CA, Roeszler KN, Ohnesorg T, Cummins DM, Farlie PG, Doran TJ, Sinclair AH (August 2009) . The avian Z-linked gene DMRT1 is required for male sex determination in the chicken. Nature 461 (7261) : 267–71.
- Storage Conditions
- Store at -20°C for one year from date of receipt. After reconstitution, at 4°C for one month. It can also be aliquotted and stored frozen at -20°C for six months. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
- Calculated Molecular Weight
- 39473 MW
- Observed Molecular Weight
- 39 kDa
- Specificity
- No cross reactivity with other proteins.
- Gene Name Synonym
- Doublesex- and mab-3-related transcription factor 1
- Subcellular Location
- Nucleus .
- Sequence Similarities
- Belongs to the DMRT family.
- Protein Name
- Doublesex- and mab-3-related transcription factor 1
- Isotype
- Rabbit IgG
- Contents
- Each vial contains 4mg Trehalose, 0.9mg NaCl, 0.2mg Na2HPO4, 0.05mg NaN3.