- Catalog number
- PB9918
- Size / count
- 100 µg/Vial
- Dry ice
- No
- Hazardous
- No
- Discontinued
- No
- Background
- Osteocalcin, also known as bone gamma-carboxyglutamic acid-containing protein (BGLAP), is a noncollagenous protein found in bone and dentin. In humans, the osteocalcin is encoded by the BGLAP gene. Its receptor is GPRC6A. It is mapped to 1q22. Osteocalcin may play a role in the body's metabolic regulation and is pro-osteoblastic, or bone-building. It acts as a hormone in the body, causing beta cellsin the pancreas to release more insulin, and at the same time ing fat cells to release the hormone adiponectin, which increases sensitivity to insulin. Also, it may play a role in male fertility. And it is found that picomolar amounts of osteocalcin affected insulin secretion and beta-cell proliferation.
- Synonyms
- Osteocalcin; Bone Gla protein; BGP; Gamma-carboxyglutamic acid-containing protein; BGLAP
- Gene Name
- BGLAP
- Gene ID
- 632
- UniProt
- P02818
- Host
- Rabbit
- Reactivity
- Human
- Cross Reactivity
- No cross-reactivity with other proteins
- Immunogen
- E. coli-derived human Osteocalcin recombinant protein (Position: Y52-V100) . Human Osteocalcin shares 69% and 80.9% amino acid (aa) sequence identity with mouse and rat Osteocalcin, respectively.
- Clonality
- Polyclonal
- Tissue Specificity
- Bcl-X (S) is expressed at high levels in cells that undergo a high rate of turnover, such as developing lymphocytes. In contrast, Bcl-X (L) is found in tissues containing long-lived postmitotic cells, such as adult brain.
- Applications
- IHC
- Field of Research
- Cytoskeleton/ECM, Extracellular Matrix, Mesenchymal Stem Cells, Signal Transduction, Stem Cells, Structures
- Purification
- Immunogen affinity purified.
- Concentration
- Adding 0.2 ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500 μg/ml.
- Form
- Lyophilized
- Reconstitution
- Add 0.2ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500ug/ml.
- Function
- Constitutes 1-2% of the total bone protein. It binds strongly to apatite and calcium.
- References & Citations
- 1. Cancela L, Hsieh CL, Francke U, Price PA (September 1990) . Molecular structure, chromosome assignment, and promoter organization of the human matrix Gla protein gene. J. Biol. Chem. 265 (25) : 15040–8. 2. Lee NK, Sowa H, Hinoi E, Ferron M, Ahn JD, Confavreux C, Dacquin R, Mee PJ, McKee MD, Jung DY, Zhang Z, Kim JK, Mauvais-Jarvis F, Ducy P, Karsenty G (August 2007) . Endocrine regulation of energy metabolism by the skeleton. Cell 130 (3) : 456–69. 3. Puchacz E, Lian JB, Stein GS, Wozney J, Huebner K, Croce C (May 1989) . Chromosomal localization of the human osteocalcin gene. Endocrinology 124 (5) : 2648–50.
- Storage Conditions
- Store at -20°C for one year from date of receipt. After reconstitution, at 4°C for one month. It can also be aliquotted and stored frozen at -20°C for six months. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
- Calculated Molecular Weight
- 10963 MW
- Observed Molecular Weight
- 29 kDa, 60 kDa
- Specificity
- No cross reactivity with other proteins.
- Gene Name Synonym
- Osteocalcin
- Subcellular Location
- Secreted.
- Protein Name
- Osteocalcin
- Isotype
- Rabbit IgG
- Contents
- Each vial contains 5mg BSA, 0.9mg NaCl, 0.2mg Na2HPO4, 0.05mg NaN3.