- Catalog number
- PB9951
- Size / count
- 100 µg/Vial
- Dry ice
- No
- Hazardous
- No
- Discontinued
- No
- Background
- Interferon-stimulated gene 15 (ISG15) is a 17 kDA secreted protein that in humans is encoded by the ISG15 gene. The protein encoded by this gene is a ubiquitin-like protein that is conjugated to intracellular target proteins upon activation by interferon-alpha and interferon-beta. Several functions have been ascribed to the encoded protein, including chemotactic activity towards neutrophils, ion of ligated target proteins to intermediate filaments, cell-to-cell signaling, and antiviral activity during viral infections. While conjugates of this protein have been found to be noncovalently attached to intermediate filaments, this protein is sometimes secreted.
- Synonyms
- Ubiquitin-like protein ISG15; Interferon-induced 15 kDa protein; Interferon-induced 17 kDa protein; IP17; Ubiquitin cross-reactive protein; Isg15; G1p2, Ucrp
- Gene Name
- Isg15
- Gene ID
- 100038882
- UniProt
- Q64339
- Host
- Rabbit
- Reactivity
- Mouse
- Cross Reactivity
- No cross-reactivity with other proteins
- Immunogen
- E.coli-derived mouse ISG15 recombinant protein (Position: A2-G155) . Mouse ISG15 shares 65.8% amino acid (aa) sequence identity with human ISG15.
- Clonality
- Polyclonal
- Applications
- IHC, WB
- Field of Research
- Cell Biology, Epigenetics and Nuclear Signaling, Proteasome / Ubiquitin, Proteolysis/Ubiquitin, Ubiquitin & Ubiquitin Like Modifiers, Ub-Like Proteins
- Purification
- Immunogen affinity purified.
- Concentration
- Adding 0.2 ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500 μg/ml.
- Form
- Lyophilized
- Reconstitution
- Add 0.2ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500ug/ml.
- Function
- Ubiquitin-like protein which plays a key role in the innate immune response to viral infection either via its conjugation to a target protein (ISGylation) or via its action as a free or unconjugated protein. ISGylation involves a cascade of enzymatic reactions involving E1, E2, and E3 enzymes which catalyze the conjugation of ISG15 to a lysine residue in the target protein. Its target proteins include SERPINA3G/SPI2A, JAK1, MAPK3/ERK1, PLCG1, TRIM25, STAT5A, MAPK1/ERK2 and globin. Can also isgylate: DDX58/RIG-I which inhibits its function in antiviral signaling response and EIF4E2 which enhances its cap structure- binding activity and translation-inhibition activity. Exhibits antiviral activity towards both DNA and RNA viruses, including influenza A and B virus, sindbis virus (SV) and herpes simplex type-1 (HHV-1) . Plays a significant role in the control of neonatal Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) infection by acting as a putative immunomodulator of proinflammatory cytokines. Protects mice against the consequences of Chikungunya virus infection by downregulating the pathogenic cytokine response, often denoted as the cytokine storm. Plays a role in erythroid differentiation. The secreted form of ISG15 can: induce natural killer cell proliferation, act as a chemotactic factor for neutrophils and act as a IFN-gamma-inducing cytokine playing an essential role in antimycobacterial immunity. .
- References & Citations
- 1. Entrez Gene: ISG15 ISG15 ubiquitin-like modifier. 2. Blomstrom DC, Fahey D, Kutny R, Korant BD, Knight E Jr (Aug 1986) . Molecular characterization of the interferon-induced 15-kDa protein. Molecular cloning and nucleotide and amino acid sequence. J Biol Chem261 (19) : 8811–6. 3. Morales, David J.; Lenschow, Deborah J. (December 2013) . The Antiviral Activities of ISG15.Journal of Molecular Biology 425 (24) : 4995–5008.
- Storage Conditions
- Store at -20°C for one year from date of receipt. After reconstitution, at 4°C for one month. It can also be aliquotted and stored frozen at -20°C for six months. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
- Calculated Molecular Weight
- 17898 MW
- Observed Molecular Weight
- 15 kDa
- Specificity
- No cross reactivity with other proteins.
- Gene Name Synonym
- Ubiquitin-like protein ISG15
- Subcellular Location
- Cytoplasm. Secreted . Exists in three distinct states: free within the cell, released into the extracellular space, or conjugated to target proteins. .
- Protein Name
- Ubiquitin-like protein ISG15
- Isotype
- Rabbit IgG
- Contents
- Each vial contains 5mg BSA, 0.9mg NaCl, 0.2mg Na2HPO4, 0.05mg NaN3.