- Catalog number
- PB10039
- Size / count
- 100 µg/Vial
- Dry ice
- No
- Hazardous
- No
- Discontinued
- No
- Background
- Autocrine motility factor receptor, isoform 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the AMFR gene. Autocrine motility factor is a tumor motility-stimulating protein secreted by tumor cells. The protein encoded by this gene is a glycosylated transmembrane protein and a receptor for autocrine motility factor. The receptor, which shows some sequence similarity to tumor protein p53, is localized to the leading and trailing edges of carcinoma cells. Its ligand, autocrine motility factor, is a tumor motility-stimulating protein secreted by tumor cells. The encoded receptor is also a member of the E3 ubiquitin ligase family of proteins. It catalyzes ubiquitination and endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation of specific proteins.
- Synonyms
- E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase AMFR;6.3.2.-; Autocrine motility factor receptor; AMF receptor; RING finger protein 45; gp78; AMFR; RNF45
- Gene Name
- AMFR
- Gene ID
- 267
- UniProt
- Q9UKV5
- Host
- Rabbit
- Reactivity
- Human, Mouse, Rat
- Cross Reactivity
- No cross-reactivity with other proteins
- Immunogen
- E. coli-derived human AMFR recombinant protein (Position: E553-S643) . Human AMFR shares 89% amino acid (aa) sequence identity with mouse AMFR.
- Clonality
- Polyclonal
- Tissue Specificity
- Abundant in hepatoma cells and fetal cochlea, ovary, eye, heart, adrenal gland, liver and kidney. Low levels present in adult peripheral blood leukocytes and fetal brain, thymus, spleen, skeletal muscle, lung and tongue. .
- Applications
- Flow Cytometry, IF, IHC, ICC, WB
- Field of Research
- Cancer, Cell Biology, Proteasome / Ubiquitin, Proteolysis/Ubiquitin, Ring Finger E3 Ligase, Tumor Biomarkers, Ubiquitin E3 Enzymes
- Purification
- Immunogen affinity purified.
- Concentration
- Adding 0.2 ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500 μg/ml.
- Form
- Lyophilized
- Reconstitution
- Add 0.2ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500ug/ml.
- Function
- E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that mediates the polyubiquitination of a number of proteins such as CD3D, CYP3A4, CFTR and APOB for proteasomal degradation. Component of a VCP/p97- AMFR/gp78 complex that participates in the final step of endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation (ERAD) . The VCP/p97- AMFR/gp78 complex is involved in the sterol-accelerated ERAD degradation of HMGCR through binding to the HMGCR-INSIG complex at the ER membrane and initiating ubiquitination of HMGCR. The ubiquitinated HMGCR is then released from the ER by the complex into the cytosol for subsequent destruction. Also acts as a scaffold protein to assemble a complex that couples ubiquitination, retranslocation and deglycosylation. Mediates tumor invasion and metastasis as a receptor for the GPI/autocrine motility factor. .
- References & Citations
- 1. Lee, Joon No; Zhang Xiangyu; Feramisco Jamison D; Gong Yi; Ye Jin (Nov 2008) . Unsaturated fatty acids inhibit proteasomal degradation of Insig-1 at a postubiquitination step. J. Biol. Chem. (United States) 283 (48) : 33772–83. 2. Watanabe H, Carmi P, Hogan V, Raz T, Silletti S, Nabi IR, Raz A (Aug 1991) . Purification of human tumor cell autocrine motility factor and molecular cloning of its receptor. J Biol Chem 266 (20) : 13442–8.
- Storage Conditions
- Store at -20°C for one year from date of receipt. After reconstitution, at 4°C for one month. It can also be aliquotted and stored frozen at -20°C for six months. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
- Calculated Molecular Weight
- 72996 MW
- Observed Molecular Weight
- 73 kDa
- Specificity
- No cross reactivity with other proteins.
- Applications Notes
- 6
- Gene Name Synonym
- E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase AMFR
- Subcellular Location
- Endoplasmic reticulum membrane ; Multi-pass membrane protein .
- Protein Name
- E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase AMFR
- Isotype
- Rabbit IgG
- Contents
- Each vial contains 5mg BSA, 0.9mg NaCl, 0.2mg Na2HPO4, 0.05mg NaN3.