- Catalog number
- A03824
- Size / count
- 100 µg/Vial
- Dry ice
- No
- Hazardous
- No
- Discontinued
- No
- Background
- The AFF4 gene encodes a scaffold protein that functions as a core component of the super elongation complex (SEC), which is involved in transcriptional regulation during embryogenesis. The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the AF4 family of transcription factors involved in leukemia. It is a component of the positive transcription elongation factor b (P-TEFb) complex. This gene is mapped to chromosome 5q31.
- Synonyms
- AF4/FMR2 family member 4; ALL1-fused gene from chromosome 5q31 protein; Protein AF-5q31; Major CDK9 elongation factor-associated protein; AFF4; AF5Q31, MCEF; HSPC092
- Gene Name
- AFF4
- Gene ID
- 27125
- UniProt
- Q9UHB7
- Host
- Rabbit
- Reactivity
- Human
- Cross Reactivity
- No cross-reactivity with other proteins.
- Immunogen
- A synthetic peptide corresponding to a sequence at the N-terminus of human AFF4, identical to the related mouse sequence.
- Clonality
- Polyclonal
- Tissue Specificity
- Ubiquitously expressed. Strongly expressed in heart, placenta, skeletal muscle, pancreas and to a lower extent in brain. .
- Applications
- Flow Cytometry, IP, IHC, WB
- Field of Research
- Epigenetics and Nuclear Signaling, Transcription, Cell Biology, Transcription Factors, Cell Cycle
- Purification
- Immunogen affinity purified.
- Concentration
- Adding 0.2 ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500 μg/ml.
- Form
- Lyophilized
- Reconstitution
- Add 0.2ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500ug/ml.
- Function
- Key component of the super elongation complex (SEC), a complex required to increase the catalytic rate of RNA polymerase II transcription by suppressing transient pausing by the polymerase at multiple sites along the DNA. In the SEC complex, AFF4 acts as a central scaffold that recruits other factors through interactions with ELL proteins (ELL, ELL2 or ELL3) and the P-TEFb complex. In case of infection by HIV-1 virus, the SEC complex is recruited by the viral Tat protein to stimulate viral gene expression. .
- References & Citations
- 1. Izumi, K., Nakato, R., Zhang, Z., Edmondson, A. C., Noon, S., Dulik, M. C., Rajagopalan, R., Venditti, C. P., Gripp, K., Samanich, J., Zackai, E. H., Deardorff, M. A., and 10 others. Germline gain-of-function mutations in AFF4 cause a developmental syndrome functionally linking the super elongation complex and cohesin. Nature Genet. 47: 338-344, 2015. 2. Taki, T., Kano, H., Taniwaki, M., Sako, M., Yanagisawa, M., Hayashi, Y. AF5q31, a newly identified AF4-related gene, is fused to MLL in infant acute lymphoblastic leukemia with ins (5;11) (q31; q31q23) . Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 96: 14535-14540, 1999.
- Storage Conditions
- Store at -20°C for one year from date of receipt. After reconstitution, at 4°C for one month. It can also be aliquotted and stored frozen at -20°C for six months. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
- Calculated Molecular Weight
- 127459 MW
- Observed Molecular Weight
- 150 kDa
- Specificity
- No cross reactivity with other proteins.
- Applications Notes
- Western blot, 0.1-0.5μg/mL, Human, Mouse, Rat<br>
Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin-embedded Section), 2-5μg/mL, Human, Mouse, Rat<br>
Immunoprecipitation, 0.5-2 μg/mL, Human<br>
Flow Cytometry (Fixed), 1-3μg/1x10<sup>6</sup> cells, Human<br>
- Gene Name Synonym
- AF4/FMR2 family member 4
- Subcellular Location
- Nucleus . Associates to transcriptionally active chromatin but not at snRNA genes. .
- Protein Name
- AF4/FMR2 family member 4
- Isotype
- Rabbit IgG
- Contents
- Each vial contains 5mg BSA, 0.9mg NaCl, 0.2mg Na2HPO4, 0.05mg NaN3.