- Catalog number
- A00459-1
- Size / count
- 100 µg/Vial
- Dry ice
- No
- Hazardous
- No
- Discontinued
- No
- Background
- Interleukin 21 (IL-21) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the IL21 gene. This gene encodes a member of the common-gamma chain family of cytokines with immunoregulatory activity. The encoded protein plays a role in both the innate and adaptive immune responses by inducing the differentiation, proliferation and activity of multiple target cells including macrophages, natural killer cells, B cells and cytotoxic T cells. Dysregulation of this gene plays a role in multiple immune-mediated diseases including lupus, psoriasis and chronic inflammatory diseases. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene.
- Synonyms
- Beta-2-microglobulin; B2m
- Gene Name
- Il21
- Gene ID
- 60505
- UniProt
- Q9ES17
- Host
- Rabbit
- Reactivity
- Mouse, Rat
- Cross Reactivity
- No cross-reactivity with other proteins
- Immunogen
- E.coli-derived mouse IL-21/Il21 recombinant protein (Position: H18-S146) .
- Clonality
- Polyclonal
- Tissue Specificity
- Detected in lung, spleen, uterus, vagina and epididymis. .
- Applications
- IHC, ELISA
- Field of Research
- Immunoglobulins, Immunology
- Purification
- Immunogen affinity purified.
- Concentration
- Adding 0.2 ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500 μg/ml.
- Form
- Lyophilized
- Reconstitution
- Add 0.2ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500μg/ml.
- Function
- Component of the class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC) . Involved in the presentation of peptide antigens to the immune system.
- References & Citations
- 1. Berglund, L. J., Avery, D. T., Ma, C. S., Moens, L., Deenick, E. K., Bustamante, J., Boisson-Dupuis, S., Wong, M., Adelstein, S., Arkwright, P. D., Bacchetta, R., Bezrodnik, L., and 12 others. IL-21 signalling via STAT3 primes human naive B cells to respond to IL-2 to enhance their differentiation into plasmablasts. Blood 122: 3940-3950, 2013. 2. Brandt, K., Singh, P. B., Bulfone-Paus, S., Ruckert, R. Interleukin-21: a new modulator of immunity, infection, and cancer. Cytokine Growth Factor Rev. 18: 223-232, 2007. 3. Brodeur, T. Y., Robidoux, T. E., Weinstein, J. S., Craft, J., Swain, S. L., Marshak-Rothstein, A. IL-21 promotes pulmonary fibrosis through the induction of profibrotic CD8+ T cells. J. Immun. 195: 5251-5260, 2015.
- Storage Conditions
- Store at -20°C for one year from date of receipt. After reconstitution, at 4°C for one month. It can also be aliquotted and stored frozen at -20°C for six months. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
- Calculated Molecular Weight
- 22875 MW
- Observed Molecular Weight
- 65-80 kDa
- Gene Name Synonym
- Beta-2 microglobulin
- Subcellular Location
- Secreted . Upon binding to the SLC22A17 (24p3R) receptor, it is internalized.
- Protein Name
- Neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin
- Isotype
- Rabbit IgG
- Contents
- Each vial contains 4mg Trehalose, 0.9mg NaCl, 0.2mg Na2HPO4, 0.005mg NaN3.