- Catalog number
- M02967-1
- Size / count
- 100 µg/Vial
- Dry ice
- No
- Hazardous
- No
- Discontinued
- No
- Background
- Bifunctional aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the EPRS gene. Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases are a class of enzymes that charge tRNAs with their cognate amino acids. The protein encoded by this gene is a multifunctional aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase that catalyzes the aminoacylation of glutamic acid and proline tRNA species. Alternative splicing has been observed for this gene, but the full-length nature and biological validity of the variant have not been determined.
- Synonyms
- Chromosomal protein, Nonhistone, HMG4 antibody|High mobility group (nonhistone chromosomal) protein 4 antibody|High mobility group box 3 antibody|High mobility group protein 2a antibody|High mobility group protein 4 antibody|High mobility group protein B3 antibody| High mobility group protein HMG4 antibody|HMG 4 antibody|HMG-2a antibody|HMG-4 antibody|HMG2A antibody|HMGB 3 antibody|HMGB3 antibody| HMGB3_HUMAN antibody|MGC90319 antibody|Non histone chromosomal protein antibody|Nonhistone chromosomal protein HMG4 antibody
- Gene Name
- EPRS1
- Gene ID
- 2058
- UniProt
- P07814
- Host
- Mouse
- Reactivity
- Human
- Cross Reactivity
- No cross-reactivity with other proteins.
- Immunogen
- E.coli-derived human EPRS1/PARS recombinant protein (Position: R1298-Y1512) .
- Clonality
- Monoclonal
- Clone
- Clone: 8G9C7
- Tissue Specificity
- Expressed predominantly in placenta.
- Applications
- WB, IHC, ICC, IF, Flow Cytometry
- Field of Research
- Cell Biology, Protease Inhibitors, Proteolysis/Ubiquitin
- Purification
- Immunogen affinity purified.
- Concentration
- Adding 0.2 ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500 μg/ml.
- Form
- Lyophilized
- Reconstitution
- Adding 0.2 ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500 μg/ml.
- Function
- Multifunctional protein with various roles in different cellular compartments, May act in a redox sensitive manner.Associates with chromatin and binds DNA with a preference to non- canonical DNA structures such as single-stranded DNA. Can bent DNA and enhance DNA flexibility by looping thus providing a mechanism to promote activities on various gene promoters (By similarity) .Proposed to be involved in the innate immune response to nucleic acids by acting as a cytoplasmic promiscuous immunogenic DNA/RNA sensor (By similarity) .Negatively regulates B-cell and myeloid cell differentiation.In hematopoietic stem cells may regulate the balance between self-renewal and differentiation. Involved in negative regulation of canonical Wnt signaling (By similarity) .
- References & Citations
- 1. Arif, A., Jia, J., Mukhopadhyay, R., Willard, B., Kinter, M., Fox, P. L. Two-site phosphorylation of EPRS coordinates multinodal regulation of noncanonical translational control activity. Molec. Cell 35: 164-180, 2009. 2. Arif, A., Terenzi, F., Potdar, A. A., Jia, J., Sacks, J., China, A., Halawani, D., Vasu, K., Li, X., Brown, J. M., Chen, J., Kozma, S. C., Thomas, G., Fox, P. L. EPRS is a critical mTORC1-S6K1 effector that influences adiposity in mice. Nature 542: 357-361, 2017. 3. Cerini, C., Kerjan, P., Astier, M., Gratecos, D., Mirande, M., Semeriva, M. A component of the multisynthetase complex is a multifunctional aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase. EMBO J. 10: 4267-4277, 1991.
- Storage Conditions
- At -20°C for one year from date of receipt. After reconstitution, at 4°C for one month. It can also be aliquotted and stored frozen at -20°C for six months. Avoid repeated freezing and thawing.
- Observed Molecular Weight
- 170-180 kDa
- Applications Notes
- 6
- Gene Name Synonym
- High mobility group box 3
- Subcellular Location
- Nucleus . Chromosome . Cytoplasm .
- Protein Name
- High mobility group protein B3
- Isotype
- Mouse IgG2a
- Contents
- Each vial contains 4 mg Trehalose, 0.9 mg NaCl and 0.2 mg Na2HPO4.