- Catalog number
- A07151-1
- Size / count
- 100 µg/Vial
- Dry ice
- No
- Hazardous
- No
- Discontinued
- No
- Background
- Chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 14 (CCL14) is a small cytokine belonging to the CC chemokine family. This gene, chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 14, is one of several CC cytokine genes clustered on 17q11.2. The CC cytokines are secreted proteins characterized by two adjacent cysteines. The cytokine encoded by this gene induces changes in intracellular calcium concentration and enzyme release in monocytes. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. Read-through transcripts are also expressed that include exons from the upstream cytokine gene, chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 15, and are represented as GeneID: 348249.
- Synonyms
- Gastrotropin; GT; Fatty acid-binding protein 6; Ileal lipid-binding protein; ILBP; Intestinal 15 kDa protein; I-15P; Intestinal bile acid-binding protein; I-BABP; FABP6; ILBP; ILLBP
- Gene Name
- CCL14
- Gene ID
- 6358
- UniProt
- Q16627
- Host
- Rabbit
- Reactivity
- Human
- Cross Reactivity
- No cross-reactivity with other proteins.
- Immunogen
- E.coli-derived human CCL14 recombinant protein (Position: T20-N93) .
- Clonality
- Polyclonal
- Tissue Specificity
- Isoform 1 is expressed in the jejunum, ileum, cecum and ascending colon intestine. Isoform 2 is xpressed in the gallbladder, duodenum, jejunum, ileum, cecum, ascending, transverse and descending colon, sigmoid colon and rectum. Isoform 2 is expressed in colorectal adenocarcinomas and their adjacent normal mucosa.
- Applications
- IHC, ELISA
- Field of Research
- Angiogenesis, Cancer, Cardiovascular, Cell Biology, ECM Enzymes, Extracellular Matrix, Invasion/Microenvironment, Protease Inhibitors, Proteolysis/Ubiquitin
- Purification
- Immunogen affinity purified.
- Concentration
- Adding 0.2 ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500 μg/ml.
- Form
- Lyophilized
- Reconstitution
- Adding 0.2 ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500 μg/ml.
- Function
- Binds to bile acids and is involved in enterohepatic bile acid metabolism. Required for efficient apical to basolateral transport of conjugated bile acids in ileal enterocytes. In vitro binds to bile acids in the order: deoxycholic acid > cholic acid > chenodeoxycholic acid and respective BA conjugation modifies affinities in the order taurine-conjugated > glycine-conjugated > unconjugated bile acids. Stimulates gastric acid and pepsinogen secretion. Essential for the survival of colon cancer cells to bile acid-induced apoptosis.
- References & Citations
- 1. Naruse, K., Ueno, M., Satoh, T., Nomiyama, H., Tei, H., Takeda, M., Ledbetter, D. H., Van Coillie, E., Opdenakker, G., Gunge, N., Sakaki, Y., Iio, M., Miura, R. A YAC contig of the human CC chemokine genes clustered on chromosome 17q11.2. Genomics 34: 236-240, 1996. 2. Schulz-Knappe, P., Magert, H.-J., Dewald, B., Meyer, M., Cetin, Y., Kubbies, M., Tomeczkowski, J., Kirchhoff, K., Raida, M., Adermann, K., Kist, A., Reinecke, M., Sillard, R., Pardigol, A., Uguccioni, M., Baggiolini, M., Forssmann, W.-G. HCC-1, a novel chemokine from human plasma. J. Exp. Med. 183: 295-299, 1996.
- Storage Conditions
- At -20°C for one year from date of receipt. After reconstitution, at 4°C for one month. It can also be aliquotted and stored frozen at -20°C for six months. Avoid repeated freezing and thawing.
- Calculated Molecular Weight
- 25503 MW
- Observed Molecular Weight
- 250 kDa
- Gene Name Synonym
- Fatty acid binding protein 6
- Subcellular Location
- Cytoplasm. Membrane. Peripheral membrane protein. Cytoplasmic side.
- Protein Name
- Metalloproteinase inhibitor 4
- Isotype
- Rabbit IgG
- Contents
- Each vial contains 4 mg Trehalose, 0.9 mg NaCl, 0.2 mg Na2HPO4.
