- Catalog number
- A02809-1
- Size / count
- 100 µg/Vial
- Dry ice
- No
- Hazardous
- No
- Discontinued
- No
- Background
- Acyl-coenzyme A synthetase short-chain family member 2 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ACSS2 gene. This gene encodes a cytosolic enzyme that catalyzes the activation of acetate for use in lipid synthesis and energy generation. The protein acts as a monomer and produces acetyl-CoA from acetate in a reaction that requires ATP. Expression of this gene is regulated by sterol regulatory element-binding proteins, transcription factors that activate genes required for the synthesis of cholesterol and unsaturated fatty acids. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.
- Synonyms
- E3 SUMO-protein ligase PIAS3; Protein inhibitor of activated STAT protein 3; PIAS3
- Gene Name
- ACSS2
- Gene ID
- 55902
- UniProt
- Q9NR19
- Host
- Rabbit
- Reactivity
- Human, Mouse, Rat
- Cross Reactivity
- No cross-reactivity with other proteins.
- Immunogen
- E.coli-derived human ACSS2 recombinant protein (Position: E201-A651) .
- Clonality
- Polyclonal
- Tissue Specificity
- Widely expressed.
- Applications
- ELISA, Flow Cytometry, IHC, WB
- Field of Research
- Cell Biology, Co-Activators/Co-Repressors, Epigenetics and Nuclear Signaling, Nuclear Receptors, Nuclear Signaling Pathways, Proteasome / Ubiquitin, Proteolysis/Ubiquitin, Transcription, Transcription Factors, Ubiquitin & Ubiquitin Like Modifiers
- Purification
- Immunogen affinity purified.
- Concentration
- Adding 0.2 ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500 μg/ml.
- Form
- Lyophilized
- Reconstitution
- Adding 0.2 ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500 μg/ml.
- Function
- Functions as an E3-type small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO) ligase, stabilizing the interaction between UBE2I and the substrate, and as a SUMO-tethering factor. Plays a crucial role as a transcriptional coregulation in various cellular pathways, including the STAT pathway and the steroid hormone signaling pathway. Involved in regulating STAT3 signaling via inhibiting STAT3 DNA-binding and suppressing cell growth. Enhances the sumoylation of MTA1 and may participate in its paralog-selective sumoylation (PubMed:21965678, PubMed:9388184) . Sumoylates CCAR2 which promotes its interaction with SIRT1 (PubMed:25406032) . Diminishes the sumoylation of ZFHX3 by preventing the colocalization of ZFHX3 with SUMO1 in the nucleus (PubMed:24651376) .
- References & Citations
- 1. Fujino, T., Kondo, J., Ishikawa, M., Morikawa, K., Yamamoto, T. T. Acetyl-CoA synthetase 2, a mitochondrial matrix enzyme involved in the oxidation of acetate. J. Biol. Chem. 276: 11420-11426, 2001. 2. Luong, A., Hannah, V. C., Brown, M. S., Goldstein, J. L. Molecular characterization of human acetyl-CoA synthetase, an enzyme regulated by sterol regulatory element-binding proteins. J. Biol. Chem. 275: 26458-26466, 2000. 3. Mews, P., Donahue, G., Drake, A. M., Luczak, V., Abel, T., Berger, S. L. Acetyl-CoA synthetase regulates histone acetylation and hippocampal memory. Nature 546: 381-386, 2017.
- Storage Conditions
- At -20°C for one year from date of receipt. After reconstitution, at 4°C for one month. It can also be aliquotted and stored frozen at -20°C for six months. Avoid repeated freezing and thawing.
- Calculated Molecular Weight
- 96950 MW
- Observed Molecular Weight
- 79 kDa
- Applications Notes
- 6
- Gene Name Synonym
- Protein inhibitor of activated STAT 3
- Subcellular Location
- Cytoplasm.
- Protein Name
- Potassium/sodium hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated channel 2
- Isotype
- Rabbit IgG
- Contents
- Each vial contains 4 mg Trehalose, 0.9 mg NaCl, 0.2 mg Na2HPO4.