- Catalog number
- MA1047
- Size / count
- 100 µg/Vial
- Dry ice
- No
- Hazardous
- No
- Discontinued
- No
- Background
- Glucagon is a member of a multigene family that includes secretin. Glucagon is a 29-amino acid pancreatic hormone that counteracts the glucose-lowering action of insulin by stimulating glycogenolysis and gluconeogenesis. The human glucagon gene is approximately 9.4 kb long and contains 6 exons and 5 introns, and assigned to 2q36-2q37.
- Synonyms
- Glucagon; Glicentin; Glicentin-related polypeptide; GRPP; Oxyntomodulin; OXM; OXY; Glucagon; Glucagon-like peptide 1; GLP-1; Glucagon-like peptide 1 (7-37) ; GLP-1 (7-37) ; Glucagon-like peptide 1 (7-36) ; GLP-1 (7-36) ; Glucagon-like peptide 2; GLP-2; Gcg
- Gene Name
- GCG
- Gene ID
- Human (2641), Mouse (14526), Rat (24952)
- UniProt
- P06883
- Host
- Mouse
- Reactivity
- Human, Mouse, Rabbit, Rat
- Cross Reactivity
- No cross-reactivity with other proteins
- Immunogen
- Polymerized porcine glucagon.
- Clonality
- Monoclonal
- Clone
- Clone: K79bB10
- Tissue Specificity
- Glucagon is secreted in the A cells of the islets of Langerhans. GLP-1, GLP-2, oxyntomodulin and glicentin are secreted from enteroendocrine cells throughout the gastrointestinal tract. .
- Applications
- IF, IHC
- Field of Research
- Cancer, Cancer Metabolism, Developmental Biology, Energy Transfer Pathways, Growth Factors/Hormones, Integration Of Energy, Integration Of Energy Metabolism, Lineage Markers, Lineage Specification, Metabolic Signaling Pathway, Metabolic Signaling Pathways, Metabolism, Pathways and Processes, Signal Transduction, Stem Cells, Tumor Biomarkers
- Purification
- Ascites
- Concentration
- Adding 1 ml of PBS buffer will yield a concentration of 100 μg/ml.
- Form
- Lyophilized
- Reconstitution
- Add 1ml of PBS buffer will yield a concentration of 100ug/ml.
- Function
- Glucagon plays a key role in glucose metabolism and homeostasis. Regulates blood glucose by increasing gluconeogenesis and decreasing glycolysis. A counterregulatory hormone of insulin, raises plasma glucose levels in response to insulin-induced hypoglycemia. Plays an important role in initiating and maintaining hyperglycemic conditions in diabetes. .
- References & Citations
- 1. Schroeder, W. T.; Lopez, L. C.; Harper, M. E.; Saunders, G. F. : Localization of the human glucagon gene (GCG) to chromosome segment 2q36-37. Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 38: 76-79, 1984. 2. White, J. W.; Saunders, G. F. : Structure of the human glucagon gene. Nucleic Acids Res. 14: 4719-4730, 1986.
- Storage Conditions
- Store at -20°C for one year from date of receipt. After reconstitution, at 4°C for one month. It can also be aliquotted and stored frozen at -20°C for six months. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
- Calculated Molecular Weight
- 20846 MW
- Observed Molecular Weight
- 50 kDa
- Specificity
- No cross reactivity with other proteins.
- Gene Name Synonym
- Glucagon
- Subcellular Location
- Secreted.
- Sequence Similarities
- Belongs to the glucagon family.
- Protein Name
- Glucagon
- Isotype
- Mouse IgG1
- Contents
- Mouse ascites fluid, 1.2% sodium acetate, 2mg BSA, with 0.01mg NaN3 as preservative.