- Catalog number
- PA1698
- Size / count
- 100 µg/Vial
- Dry ice
- No
- Hazardous
- No
- Discontinued
- No
- Background
- CYP11A1 (Cytochrome p450, family 11, subfamily A, polypeptide 1), also called CYTOCHROME P450SCC, CYTOCHROME P450C11A1 or CYP11A, is a mitochondrial enzyme associated with the conversion of cholesterol to pregnenolone. CYP11A1 is a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The CYP11A1 gene is mapped on 15q24.1. Expression of the CYP11A1 gene may play a role in skin physiology and pathology and that cutaneous proopiomelanocortin activity may be autoregulated by a feedback mechanism involving glucocorticoids synthesized locally by Slominski et al. Using in vitro studies, CYP11A1 catalyzed the side-chain cleavage of 7-dehydrocholesterol to form 7-dehydropregnenolone. In addition, CYP11A1 catalyzed the metabolism of biologically inert vitamin D3, which is formed from 7-dehydrocholesterol, to form 2 hydroxylated products, 20-hydroxyvitamin D3 and 20, 22-dihydroxyvitamin D3. Mutations in the CYP11A1 gene cause congenital adrenal insufficiency with partial or complete 46, XY sex reversal.
- Synonyms
- Cholesterol side-chain cleavage enzyme, mitochondrial;1.14.15.6; CYPXIA1; Cholesterol desmolase; Cytochrome P450 11A1; Cytochrome P450 (scc) ; CYP11A1; CYP11A
- Gene Name
- CYP11A1
- Gene ID
- 1583
- UniProt
- P05108
- Host
- Rabbit
- Reactivity
- Human
- Cross Reactivity
- No cross-reactivity with other proteins
- Immunogen
- A synthetic peptide corresponding to a sequence at the C-terminus of human CYP11A1.
- Clonality
- Polyclonal
- Applications
- IHC, WB
- Field of Research
- Cancer, Cancer Metabolism, Cardiovascular, Cholesterol Metabolism, Cytochromes, Endocrine Metabolism, Growth Factors/Hormones, Hormone Biosynthesis, Lipases, Lipid and Lipoprotein Metabolism, Lipid Metabolism, Lipids/Lipoproteins, Metabolic Signaling Pathway, Metabolic Signaling Pathways, Metabolism, Metabolism of Lipids and Lipoproteins, Mitochondrial Metabolism, Pathways and Processes, Signal Transduction
- Purification
- Immunogen affinity purified.
- Concentration
- Adding 0.2 ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500 μg/ml.
- Form
- Lyophilized
- Reconstitution
- Add 0.2ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500ug/ml.
- Function
- Catalyzes the side-chain cleavage reaction of cholesterol to pregnenolone. .
- References & Citations
- 1. al Kandari, H., Katsumata, N., Alexander, S., Rasoul, M. A. Homozygous mutation of P450 side-chain cleavage enzyme gene (CYP11A1) in 46, XY patient with adrenal insufficiency, complete sex reversal, and agenesis of corpus callosum. J. Clin. Endocr. Metab. 91: 2821-2826, 2006. 2. Chung, B.-C., Matteson, K. J., Voutilainen, R., Mohandas, T. K., Miller, W. L. Human cholesterol side-chain cleavage enzyme, P450scc: cDNA cloning, assignment of the gene to chromosome 15, and expression in the placenta. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 83: 8962-8966, 1986. 3. Guryev, O., Carvalho, R. A., Usanov, S., Gilep, A., Estabrook, R. W. A pathway for the metabolism of vitamin D3: unique hydroxylated metabolites formed during catalysis with cytochrome P450scc (CYP11A1) . Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 100: 14754-14759, 2003.
- Storage Conditions
- Store at -20°C for one year from date of receipt. After reconstitution, at 4°C for one month. It can also be aliquotted and stored frozen at -20°C for six months. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
- Calculated Molecular Weight
- 60102 MW
- Observed Molecular Weight
- 38 kDa
- Specificity
- No cross reactivity with other proteins.
- Gene Name Synonym
- Cholesterol side-chain cleavage enzyme, mitochondrial
- Subcellular Location
- Mitochondrion membrane.
- Protein Name
- Cholesterol side-chain cleavage enzyme, mitochondrial
- Isotype
- Rabbit IgG
- Contents
- Each vial contains 5mg BSA, 0.9mg NaCl, 0.2mg Na2HPO4, 0.05mg Thimerosal, 0.05mg NaN3.