- Catalog number
- PA1774
- Size / count
- 100 µg/Vial
- Dry ice
- No
- Hazardous
- No
- Discontinued
- No
- Background
- SNAP23 (Synaptosomal-Associated Protein, 23-KD), also called SNAP23A, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SNAP23 gene. The SNAP23 gene has 8 exons, with the initiation codon located in exon 2. The SNAP23 gene is mapped on 15q15.1-q15.2. The SNAP23 cDNA encodes a 211-amino acid polypeptide with a predicted mass of 23 kD. Its amino acid sequence is 59% identical to that of SNAP25. Northern blot analysis revealed that SNAP23 is ubiquitously expressed. SNAP23 is able to bind to multiple syntaxins as well as to multiple vesicle-associated membrane proteins. After relocation, SNAP23 is required for exocytosis, implying a crucial role in promoting membrane fusion. TIVAMP-containing vesicles were concentrated in the apical domain of epithelial cells. STX3A and SNAP23 were codistributed at the apical plasma membrane, where they formed N-ethyl maleimide-dependent SNARE complexes with TIVAMP and cellubrevin. SNAP23 is structurally and functionally similar to SNAP25 and binds tightly to multiple syntaxins and synaptobrevins/VAMPs. It is an essential component of the high affinity receptor for the general membrane fusion machinery and is an important regulator of transport vesicle docking and fusion.
- Synonyms
- Synaptosomal-associated protein 23; SNAP-23; Vesicle-membrane fusion protein SNAP-23; SNAP23
- Gene Name
- SNAP23
- Gene ID
- 8773
- UniProt
- O00161
- Host
- Rabbit
- Reactivity
- Human, Mouse, Rat
- Cross Reactivity
- No cross-reactivity with other proteins
- Immunogen
- A synthetic peptide corresponding to a sequence at the C-terminus of human SNAP23, different from the related rat and mouse sequences by three amino acids.
- Clonality
- Polyclonal
- Tissue Specificity
- Ubiquitous. Highest levels where found in placenta.
- Applications
- Flow Cytometry, IF, IHC, IHC-F, ICC, WB
- Field of Research
- Cell Type Marker, Neuron Marker, Neuroscience, Neurotransmission, Secretory Vesicles, Synapse Marker
- Purification
- Immunogen affinity purified.
- Concentration
- Adding 0.2 ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500 μg/ml.
- Form
- Lyophilized
- Reconstitution
- Add 0.2ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500ug/ml.
- Function
- Essential component of the high affinity receptor for the general membrane fusion machinery and an important regulator of transport vesicle docking and fusion.
- References & Citations
- 1. Guo, Z., Turner, C., Castle, D. Relocation of the t-SNARE SNAP-23 from lamellipodia-like cell surface projections regulates compound exocytosis in mast cells. Cell 94: 537-548, 1998. 2. Lazo, P. A., Nadal, M., Ferrer, M., Area, E., Hernandez-Torres, J., Nabokina, S. M., Mollinedo, F., Estivill, X. Genomic organization, chromosomal localization, alternative splicing, and isoforms of the human synaptosome-associated protein-23 gene implicated in vesicle-membrane fusion processes. Hum. Genet. 108: 211-215, 2001. 3. Mollinedo, F., Lazo, P. A. Identification of two isoforms of the vesicle-membrane fusion protein SNAP-23 in human neutrophils and HL-60 cells. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 231: 808-812, 1997.
- Storage Conditions
- Store at -20°C for one year from date of receipt. After reconstitution, at 4°C for one month. It can also be aliquotted and stored frozen at -20°C for six months. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
- Calculated Molecular Weight
- 23 kDa
- Observed Molecular Weight
- 23 kDa
- Specificity
- No cross reactivity with other proteins.
- Applications Notes
- 6
- Gene Name Synonym
- Synaptosomal-associated protein 23
- Subcellular Location
- Cell membrane; Peripheral membrane protein. Cell membrane; Lipid-anchor. Cell junction, synapse, synaptosome. Mainly localized to the plasma membrane.
- Sequence Similarities
- Belongs to the SNAP-25 family.
- Protein Name
- Synaptosomal-associated protein 23 (SNAP-23)
- Isotype
- Rabbit IgG
- Contents
- Each vial contains 5mg BSA, 0.9mg NaCl, 0.2mg Na2HPO4, 0.05mg Thimerosal, 0.05mg NaN3.