- Catalog number
- PA1951
- Size / count
- 100 µg/Vial
- Dry ice
- No
- Hazardous
- No
- Discontinued
- No
- Background
- Reporter gene
- Synonyms
- Prohibitin-2; B-cell receptor-associated protein BAP37; D-prohibitin; Repressor of estrogen receptor activity; PHB2 ; BAP , REA
- Gene Name
- PHB2
- Gene ID
- 11331
- UniProt
- Q99623
- Host
- Rabbit
- Reactivity
- Human, Mouse, Rat
- Cross Reactivity
- No cross-reactivity with other proteins
- Immunogen
- A synthetic peptide corresponding to a sequence in the middle region of human REA, identical to the related rat and mouse sequences.
- Clonality
- Polyclonal
- Tissue Specificity
- Expressed on platelets and leukocytes and is primarily concentrated at the borders between endothelial cells. Isoform Long predominates in all tissues examined. Isoform Delta12 is detected only in trachea. Isoform Delta14-15 is only detected in lung. Isoform Delta14 is detected in all tissues examined with the strongest expression in heart. Isoform Delta15 is expressed in brain, testis, ovary, cell surface of platelets, human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs), Jurkat T-cell leukemia, human erythroleukemia (HEL) and U-937 histiocytic lymphoma cell lines (at protein level) . .
- Applications
- IHC, ICC, WB
- Field of Research
- Chaperones, Co-Activators/Co-Repressors, Epigenetics and Nuclear Signaling, Growth Factors/Hormones, Nuclear Hormone Receptors, Nuclear Receptors, Nuclear Signaling, Nuclear Signaling Pathways, Protein Trafficking, Signal Transduction, Signaling Pathway
- Purification
- Immunogen affinity purified.
- Concentration
- Adding 0.2 ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500 μg/ml.
- Form
- Lyophilized
- Reconstitution
- Add 0.2ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500ug/ml.
- Function
- Acts as a mediator of transcriptional repression by nuclear hormone receptors via recruitment of histone deacetylases (By similarity) . Functions as an estrogen receptor (ER) -selective coregulator that potentiates the inhibitory activities of antiestrogens and represses the activity of estrogens. Competes with NCOA1 for modulation of ER transcriptional activity. Probably involved in regulating mitochondrial respiration activity and in aging. .
- References & Citations
- 1. Merkwirth, C., Dargazanli, S., Tatsuta, T., Geimer, S., Lower, B., Wunderlich, F. T., von Kleist-Retzow, J.-C., Waisman, A., Westermann, B., Langer, T. Prohibitins control cell proliferation and apoptosis by regulating OPA1-dependent cristae morphogenesis in mitochondria. Genes Dev. 22: 476-488, 2008. 2. Montano, M. M., Ekena, K., Delage-Mourroux, R., Chang, W., Martini, P., Katzenellenbogen, B. S. An estrogen receptor-selective coregulator that potentiates the effectiveness of antiestrogens and represses the activity of estrogens. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 96: 6947-6952, 1999. 3. Mussi, P., Liao, L., Park, S.-E., Ciana, P., Maggi, A., Katzenellenbogen, B. S., Xu, J., O'Malley, B. W. Haploinsufficiency of the corepressor of estrogen receptor activity (REA) enhances estrogen receptor function in the mammary gland. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 103: 16716-16721, 2006.
- Storage Conditions
- Store at -20°C for one year from date of receipt. After reconstitution, at 4°C for one month. It can also be aliquotted and stored frozen at -20°C for six months. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
- Calculated Molecular Weight
- 33296 MW
- Observed Molecular Weight
- 120 kDa
- Specificity
- No cross reactivity with other proteins.
- Gene Name Synonym
- Prohibitin-2
- Subcellular Location
- Mitochondrion inner membrane . Cytoplasm . Nucleus . Also cytoplasmic and nuclear. .
- Sequence Similarities
- Contains 6 Ig-like C2-type (immunoglobulin-like) domains.
- Protein Name
- Prohibitin-2
- Isotype
- Rabbit IgG
- Contents
- Each vial contains 5mg BSA, 0.9mg NaCl, 0.2mg Na2HPO4, 0.05mg Thimerosal, 0.05mg NaN3.