- Catalog number
- PA2196-2
- Size / count
- 100 µg/Vial
- Dry ice
- No
- Hazardous
- No
- Discontinued
- No
- Background
- Angiotensin I converting enzyme (ACE), also called DCP or CD143 is a zinc-containing dipeptidyl carboxypeptidase widely distributed in mammalian tissues and is though to play a critical role in blood pressure regulation. This gene is mapped to 17q23.3. This gene encodes an enzyme involved in catalyzing the conversion of angiotensin I into a physiologically active peptide angiotensin II. Angiotensin II is a potent vasopressor and aldosterone-stimulating peptide that controls blood pressure and fluid-electrolyte balance. This enzyme plays a key role in the renin-angiotensin system. Many studies have associated the presence or absence of a 287 bp Alu repeat element in this gene with the levels of circulating enzyme or cardiovascular pathophysiologies.
- Synonyms
- Angiotensin-converting enzyme; ACE;3.2.1.-;3.4.15.1; Dipeptidyl carboxypeptidase I; Kininase II; CD143; Angiotensin-converting enzyme, soluble form; ACE; DCP, DCP1
- Gene Name
- ACE
- Gene ID
- 1636
- UniProt
- P12821
- Host
- Rabbit
- Reactivity
- Human, Mouse
- Cross Reactivity
- No cross-reactivity with other proteins
- Immunogen
- A synthetic peptide corresponding to a sequence at the N-terminus of human Angiotensin Converting Enzyme 1, different from the related mouse sequence by two amino acids, and from the related rat sequence by four amino acids.
- Clonality
- Polyclonal
- Tissue Specificity
- Ubiquitously expressed, with highest levels in lung, kidney, heart, gastrointestinal system and prostate. Isoform Testis-specific is expressed in spermatocytes and adult testis. .
- Applications
- WB
- Field of Research
- Cancer, Cancer Metabolism, Cardiovascular, Cell Biology, Cofactors, Vitamins/Minerals, Hematopoietic Progenitors, Metabolism, Metabolism Processes, Metalloprotease, Pathways and Processes, Proteolysis/Ubiquitin, Proteolytic Enzymes, Response To Hypoxia, Serum Proteins, Signal Transduction, Stem Cells, Surface Molecules, Vasculature, Vitamins/Minerals
- Purification
- Immunogen affinity purified.
- Concentration
- Adding 0.2 ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500 μg/ml.
- Form
- Lyophilized
- Reconstitution
- Add 0.2ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500ug/ml.
- Function
- Converts angiotensin I to angiotensin II by release of the terminal His-Leu, this results in an increase of the vasoconstrictor activity of angiotensin. Also able to inactivate bradykinin, a potent vasodilator. Has also a glycosidase activity which releases GPI-anchored proteins from the membrane by cleaving the mannose linkage in the GPI moiety.
- References & Citations
- 1. Catarsi, P., Ravazzolo, R., Emma, F., Fruci, D., Finos, L., Frau, A., Morreale, G., Carrea, A., Ghiggeri, G. M. Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) haplotypes and cyclosporine A (CsA) response: a model of the complex relationship between ACE quantitative trait locus and pathological phenotypes. Hum. Molec. Genet. 14: 2357-2367, 2005. 2. Hamdi, H. K., Reznik, J., Castellon, R., Atilano, S. R., Ong, J. M., Udar, N., Tavis, J. H., Aoki, A. M., Nesburn, A. B., Boyer, D. S., Small, K. W., Brown, D. J., Kenney, M. C. Alu DNA polymorphism in ACE gene is protective for age-related macular degeneration. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 295: 668-672, 2002.
- Storage Conditions
- Store at -20°C for one year from date of receipt. After reconstitution, at 4°C for one month. It can also be aliquotted and stored frozen at -20°C for six months. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
- Calculated Molecular Weight
- 149715 MW
- Observed Molecular Weight
- 150 kDa
- Specificity
- No cross reactivity with other proteins.
- Gene Name Synonym
- Angiotensin-converting enzyme
- Subcellular Location
- Angiotensin-converting enzyme, soluble form: Secreted.
- Sequence Similarities
- Belongs to the peptidase M2 family.
- Protein Name
- Angiotensin-converting enzyme
- Isotype
- Rabbit IgG
- Contents
- Each vial contains 5mg BSA, 0.9mg NaCl, 0.2mg Na2HPO4, 0.05mg Thimerosal, 0.05mg NaN3.