- Catalog number
- EZ0513
- Size / count
- 5 Plates/Kit
- Dry ice
- No
- Hazardous
- No
- Discontinued
- No
- Background
- Transforming growth factor-beta1 (TGF-beta1) is a multifunctional peptide that controls proliferation, differentiation, and other functions in many cell types. Many cells synthesize TGF-beta and essentially all of them have specific receptors for this peptide. TGF-beta regulates the actions of many other peptide growth factors and determines a positive or negative ion of their effects.TGFbeta1 is known for its potent and diverse biological effects, including immune regulation, and cell growth and differentiation.TGFbeta1 is also an important mediator of bone remodeling.TGFbeta1, a potent keratinocyte growth inhibitor, has been shown to be overexpressed in keratinocytes in certain inflammatory skin diseases and has been thought to counteract the effects of other growth factors at the site of inflammation.TGF-beta1, a multifunctional cytokine with fibrogenic properties, has been implicated in the pathogenesis of the vascular and target organ complications of hypertension. TGF-beta1 may also regulate blood pressure via stimulation of endothelin-1 and/or renin secretion. TGFbeta1 is secreted as a latent form, which consists of its mature form and a latency-associated peptide (beta1-LAP) in either the presence or the absence of additional latent TGF-beta1-binding protein. The standard product used in this kit is recombinant TGFbeta1 with the molecular mass of 25KDa.
- Synonyms
- Transforming growth factor beta-1; TGF-beta-1; Latency-associated peptide; LAP; TGFB1; TGFB
- Gene Name
- TGFB1
- Gene ID
- 7040
- UniProt
- P01137
- Reactivity
- Human
- Cross Reactivity
- There is no detectable cross-reactivity with other relevant proteins.
- Immunogen
- Expression system for standard: CHO; Immunogen sequence: A279-S390
- Tissue Specificity
- Highly expressed in bone. Abundantly expressed in articular cartilage and chondrocytes and is increased in osteoarthritis (OA) . Colocalizes with ASPN in chondrocytes within OA lesions of articular cartilage. .
- Applications
- ELISA
- Field of Research
- Angiogenesis, Cancer, Cancer Metabolism, Cardiovascular, Co-Factors, Cofactors, Vitamins/Minerals, Developmental Biology, Growth Factors, Growth Factors/Hormones, Invasion/Microenvironment, Metabolism, Metabolism Processes, Organogenesis, Pathways and Processes, Response To Hypoxia, Secreted, Signal Transduction, Signaling Pathways, Stem Cells, TGF Beta
- Sample Type
- Cell culture supernatants, serum, plasma (EDTA) and urine.
- Detection Range
- 15.6 pg/mL - 1,000 pg/mL
- Function
- Multifunctional protein that controls proliferation, differentiation and other functions in many cell types. Many cells synthesize TGFB1 and have specific receptors for it. It positively and negatively regulates many other growth factors. It plays an important role in bone remodeling as it is a potent stimulator of osteoblastic bone formation, causing chemotaxis, proliferation and differentiation in committed osteoblasts. Can promote either T- helper 17 cells (Th17) or regulatory T-cells (Treg) lineage differentiation in a concentration-dependent manner. At high concentrations, leads to FOXP3-mediated suppression of RORC and down-regulation of IL-17 expression, favoring Treg cell development. At low concentrations in concert with IL-6 and IL-21, leads to expression of the IL-17 and IL-23 receptors, favoring differentiation to Th17 cells. .
- Components
- Catalog number Description Quantity Storage of opened/reconstituted material EZ0513-CA Chicken anti-human TGF Beta 1 polyclonal antibody (Capture Antibody) 500 μl, 4 μg/mL (recommended dilution 1:100) Store undiluted at 4°C for 1 month or at -20°C for 3 months provided this is within the expiration date of the kit. EZ0513-DA Biotinylated chicken anti-human TGF Beta 1 polyclonal antibody (Detection Antibody) 500 μl (recommended dilution 1:100) AR1103 Avidin-Biotin-Peroxidase Complex (ABC) 500 μl (recommended dilution 1:100) EZ0513-ST Lyophilized recombinant human TGF Beta 1 standard 10 ng/tubex3 Discard the standard stock solution after 12 hours at 4°C. May be stored at -20°C for 48 hours provided this is within the
expiration date of the kit. Catalog number Description Quantity Storage of opened/reconstituted material EZ0513-CA Chicken anti-human TGF Beta 1 polyclonal antibody (Capture Antibody) 500 μl, 4 μg/mL (recommended dilution 1:100) Store undiluted at 4°C for 1 month or at -20°C for 3 months provided this is within the expiration date of the kit. EZ0513-DA Biotinylated chicken anti-human TGF Beta 1 polyclonal antibody (Detection Antibody) 500 μl (recommended dilution 1:100) AR1103 Avidin-Biotin-Peroxidase Complex (ABC) 500 μl (recommended dilution 1:100) EZ0513-ST Lyophilized recombinant human TGF Beta 1 standard 10 ng/tubex3 Discard the standard stock solution after 12 hours at 4°C. May be stored at -20°C for 48 hours provided this is within the
expiration date of the kit. Catalog number Description Quantity Storage of opened/reconstituted material Catalog number Description Quantity Storage of opened/reconstituted material EZ0513-CA Chicken anti-human TGF Beta 1 polyclonal antibody (Capture Antibody) 500 μl, 4 μg/mL (recommended dilution 1:100) Store undiluted at 4°C for 1 month or at -20°C for 3 months provided this is within the expiration date of the kit. EZ0513-CA Chicken anti-human TGF Beta 1 polyclonal antibody (Capture Antibody) 500 μl, 4 μg/mL (recommended dilution 1:100) Store undiluted at 4°C for 1 month or at -20°C for 3 months provided this is within the expiration date of the kit. EZ0513-DA Biotinylated chicken anti-human TGF Beta 1 polyclonal antibody (Detection Antibody) 500 μl (recommended dilution 1:100) EZ0513-DA Biotinylated chicken anti-human TGF Beta 1 polyclonal antibody (Detection Antibody) 500 μl (recommended dilution 1:100) AR1103 Avidin-Biotin-Peroxidase Complex (ABC) 500 μl (recommended dilution 1:100) AR1103 Avidin-Biotin-Peroxidase Complex (ABC) 500 μl (recommended dilution 1:100) EZ0513-ST Lyophilized recombinant human TGF Beta 1 standard 10 ng/tubex3 Discard the standard stock solution after 12 hours at 4°C. May be stored at -20°C for 48 hours provided this is within the
expiration date of the kit. EZ0513-ST Lyophilized recombinant human TGF Beta 1 standard 10 ng/tubex3 Discard the standard stock solution after 12 hours at 4°C. May be stored at -20°C for 48 hours provided this is within the
expiration date of the kit.
- Storage Conditions
- Store at 4°C for 6 months, at -20°C for 12 months. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles (Ships with gel ice, can store for up to 3 days in room temperature. Freeze upon receiving.)
- Calculated Molecular Weight
- 44341 MW
- Specificity
- Natural and recombinant human TGF beta1
- Gene Name Synonym
- Transforming growth factor beta-1
- Subcellular Location
- Secreted, extracellular space, extracellular matrix .
- Sequence Similarities
- Belongs to the TGF-beta family.
- Protein Name
- Transforming growth factor beta-1
- Sample Data
- Concentration (pg/ml) 0 15.6 31.2 62.5 125 250 500 1000 O.D. 0.044 0.184 0.243 0.419 0.819 1.163 1.712 2.022 Concentration (pg/ml) 0 15.6 31.2 62.5 125 250 500 1000 O.D. 0.044 0.184 0.243 0.419 0.819 1.163 1.712 2.022 Concentration (pg/ml) 0 15.6 31.2 62.5 125 250 500 1000 Concentration (pg/ml) 0 15.6 31.2 62.5 125 250 500 1000 O.D. 0.044 0.184 0.243 0.419 0.819 1.163 1.712 2.022 O.D. 0.044 0.184 0.243 0.419 0.819 1.163 1.712 2.022
- Material Required But Not Provided
- 1. Microplate reader in standard size. 2. Automated plate washer. 3. Incubator. 4. Adjustable pipettes and pipette tips. Multichannel pipettes are recommended in the condition of large amount of samples in the detection. 5. Clean tubes and Eppendorf tubes. 6. 96 well microplate (Cat# AR1100) 7. Plate Sealers. 8. Capture Antibody Diluent: PBS. 9. Reagent Diluent: 1% BSA in PBS, pH 7.2-7.4, 0.2 μm filtered. 10. Substrate Solution: Tetramethylbenzidine (Cat# AR1104) 11. Stop Solution: 2 N H2SO4 (Cat# AR1105) 12. Wash Buffer (PBS and PBS-T) . Recipes: PBS: 8g NaCl, 0.2g KCl, 1.15g Na2HPO4, 0.2g KH2PO4, adjust the total volume to 1 L with distilled water, pH 7.2-7.4, 0.2 μm filtered. PBS-T: 0.1% Tween® 20 in PBS, pH 7.2-7.4. *Item 6 – 12 are included in the EZ Set Accessory Kit (EZA001)
