- Catalog number
- EK1148
- Size / count
- 96 Well With Removable Strips
- Dry ice
- No
- Hazardous
- No
- Discontinued
- No
- Background
- Proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9, also known as PCSK9, is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PCSK9 gene. This gene encodes a proprotein convertase belonging to the proteinase K subfamily of the secretory subtilase family. By genomic sequence analysis, the PCSK9 gene was mapped to chromosome 1p32. This protein plays a major regulatory role in cholesterol homeostasis. PCSK9 binds to the epidermal growth factor-like repeat A (EGF-A) domain of the low-density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR), inducing LDLR degradation. Reduced LDLR levels result in decreased metabolism of low-density lipoproteins (LDL), which could lead to hypercholesterolemia. PCSK9 may also have a role in the differentiation of cortical neurons.
- Reproducibility
- Lots Lot 1 (pg/ml) Lot 2 (pg/ml) Lot 3 (pg/ml) Lot 4 (pg/ml) Mean (pg/ml) Standard Deviation CV (%) Sample 1 95 92 94 103 96 4.13 4.3% Sample 2 662 606 636 639 636 19.71 3.1% Sample 3 1355 1365 1463 1544 1432 57.27 4% Lots Lot 1 (pg/ml) Lot 2 (pg/ml) Lot 3 (pg/ml) Lot 4 (pg/ml) Mean (pg/ml) Standard Deviation CV (%) Lots Lot 1 (pg/ml) Lot 2 (pg/ml) Lot 3 (pg/ml) Lot 4 (pg/ml) Mean (pg/ml) Standard Deviation CV (%) Sample 1 95 92 94 103 96 4.13 4.3% Sample 1 95 92 94 103 96 4.13 4.3% Sample 2 662 606 636 639 636 19.71 3.1% Sample 2 662 606 636 639 636 19.71 3.1% Sample 3 1355 1365 1463 1544 1432 57.27 4% Sample 3 1355 1365 1463 1544 1432 57.27 4%
- Synonyms
- Proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9;3.4.21.-; Neural apoptosis-regulated convertase 1; NARC-1; Proprotein convertase 9; PC9; Subtilisin/kexin-like protease PC9; Pcsk9; Narc1
- Gene Name
- PCSK9
- Gene ID
- 100102
- UniProt
- Q80W65
- Reactivity
- Mouse
- Cross Reactivity
- There is no detectable cross-reactivity with other relevant proteins.
- Immunogen
- Expression system for standard: NS0; Immunogen sequence: S156-Q694
- Capture Antibody
- Monoclonal antibody from rat
- Detection Antibody
- Polyclonal antibody from goat
- Tissue Specificity
- Hepatocytes, kidney mesenchymal cells, intestinal ileum, colon epithelia and embryonic brain telencephalon neurons.
- Applications
- ELISA
- Field of Research
- Amino Acid Metabolism, Amino Acids, Cancer, Cardiovascular, Cell Biology, Cholesterol Metabolism, Intracellular, Lipid and Lipoprotein Metabolism, Lipid Metabolism, Lipids/Lipoproteins, Metabolic Signaling Pathways, Metabolism, Neural Stem Cells, Pathways and Processes, Proteolysis/Ubiquitin, Proteolytic Enzymes, Signal Transduction, Stem Cells
- Standard
- 10 ng/Tube
- Sample Type
- Cell culture supernatants, cell lysates, serum and plasma (heparin, EDTA) .
- Detection Range
- 156 pg/mL - 10,000 pg/mL
- Precision
- Intra-Assay Precision Inter-Assay Precision Sample 1 2 3 1 2 3 n 16 16 16 24 24 24 Mean (pg/ml) 95 662 1355 93 670 1497 Standard deviation 3.99 48.33 105.69 4.93 48.91 143.71 CV (%) 4.2% 7.3% 7.8% 5.3% 7.3% 9.6% Intra-Assay Precision Inter-Assay Precision Sample 1 2 3 1 2 3 n 16 16 16 24 24 24 Mean (pg/ml) 95 662 1355 93 670 1497 Standard deviation 3.99 48.33 105.69 4.93 48.91 143.71 CV (%) 4.2% 7.3% 7.8% 5.3% 7.3% 9.6% Intra-Assay Precision Inter-Assay Precision Intra-Assay Precision Inter-Assay Precision Sample 1 2 3 1 2 3 Sample 1 2 3 1 2 3 n 16 16 16 24 24 24 n 16 16 16 24 24 24 Mean (pg/ml) 95 662 1355 93 670 1497 Mean (pg/ml) 95 662 1355 93 670 1497 Standard deviation 3.99 48.33 105.69 4.93 48.91 143.71 Standard deviation 3.99 48.33 105.69 4.93 48.91 143.71 CV (%) 4.2% 7.3% 7.8% 5.3% 7.3% 9.6% CV (%) 4.2% 7.3% 7.8% 5.3% 7.3% 9.6%
- Sensitivity
- <10 pg/mL
- Function
- Crucial player in the regulation of plasma cholesterol homeostasis. Binds to low-density lipid receptor family members: low density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR), very low density lipoprotein receptor (VLDLR), apolipoprotein E receptor (LRP1/APOER) and apolipoprotein receptor 2 (LRP8/APOER2), and promotes their degradation in intracellular acidic compartments. Acts via a non-proteolytic mechanism to enhance the degradation of the hepatic LDLR through a clathrin LDLRAP1/ARH-mediated pathway. May prevent the recycling of LDLR from endosomes to the cell surface or it to lysosomes for degradation. Can induce ubiquitination of LDLR leading to its subsequent degradation. Inhibits intracellular degradation of APOB via the autophagosome/lysosome pathway in a LDLR-independent manner. Involved in the disposal of non-acetylated intermediates of BACE1 in the early secretory pathway. Inhibits epithelial Na (+) channel (ENaC) -mediated Na (+) absorption by reducing ENaC surface expression primarily by increasing its proteasomal degradation. Regulates neuronal apoptosis via modulation of LRP8/APOER2 levels and related anti-apoptotic signaling pathways. .
- Components
- Description|Quantity Pre-coated 96-well strip microplate|1 Standard|2 vials Biotinylated antibody (100x) |100ul Avidin-Biotin-Peroxidase Complex (100x) |100ul Sample Diluent|30ml Antibody Diluent|12ml Avidin-Biotin-Peroxidase Diluent|12ml Color Developing Reagent (TMB) |10ml Stop Solution|10ml Wash Buffer (25x) |20ml Adhesive plate sealers|4
- Storage Conditions
- Store at 4°C for 6 months, at -20°C for 12 months. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles (Ships with gel ice, can store for up to 3 days in room temperature. Freeze upon receiving.)
- Calculated Molecular Weight
- 74823 MW
- Specificity
- Natural and recombinant mouse PCSK9
- Anticoagulant
- Heparin or EDTA
- Gene Name Synonym
- Proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9
- Subcellular Location
- Cytoplasm . Secreted. Endosome . Lysosome . Cell surface . Endoplasmic reticulum . Golgi apparatus . Autocatalytic cleavage is required to transport it from the endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi apparatus and for the secretion of the mature protein. Localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum in the absence of LDLR and co-localizes to the cell surface and to the endosomes/lysosomes in the presence of LDLR. The sorting to the cell surface and endosomes is required in order to fully promote LDLR degradation (By similarity) . .
- Sequence Similarities
- Belongs to the peptidase S8 family.
- Protein Name
- Proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9
- Sample Data
- Concentration (pg/ml) 0 156 312 625 1250 2500 5000 10000 O.D. 0.006 0.092 0.158 0.273 0.508 0.907 1.647 2.24 Concentration (pg/ml) 0 156 312 625 1250 2500 5000 10000 O.D. 0.006 0.092 0.158 0.273 0.508 0.907 1.647 2.24 Concentration (pg/ml) 0 156 312 625 1250 2500 5000 10000 Concentration (pg/ml) 0 156 312 625 1250 2500 5000 10000 O.D. 0.006 0.092 0.158 0.273 0.508 0.907 1.647 2.24 O.D. 0.006 0.092 0.158 0.273 0.508 0.907 1.647 2.24
- Material Required But Not Provided
- Microplate Reader capable of reading absorbance at 450nm. Incubator. Automated plate washer (optional) . Pipettes and pipette tips capable of precisely dispensing 0.5 μl through 1 ml volumes of aqueous solutions. Multichannel pipettes are recommended for large amount of samples. Deionized or distilled water. 500ml graduated cylinders. Test tubes for dilution.
